METACRISIS SALON · NEW YORK · POLL RESULTS

Salon 10 — Poll Results

Three polls, twelve questions, 48 participants. Held May 16, 2026.

Date
May 16, 2026
Participants
48
Total responses
376
Polls
3

The same panel of participants was polled three times during the salon — once at the start (Before), once mid-conversation (During), and once at the close (After). Each poll asked four questions, mixing scale ratings (−5 to +5, or 0 to 5) with open-ended text answers. One question — "How do you feel about geoengineering?" — was repeated across all three polls to track movement.

Not everyone answered every poll. Numbers below reflect actual responses, not the total participant count. All text responses are reproduced verbatim, attributed by first / last name.

CROSS-PHASE

"How do you feel about geoengineering?"

Same question asked three times across the evening. Scale: −5 (very negative) to +5 (very positive).

n
average
distribution along scale
Before
49
+0.35
During
29
+2.28
After
18
+2.61
Δ (After − Before)
+2.26
POLL 1 OF 3

Before

Asked at the start of the salon, before the discussion.

Respondents
48
Total responses
193
Questions
4

How confidently could you explain what geoengineering means to someone else?

14
0
9
+1
10
+2
11
+3
4
+4
1
+5
Not at all confident → Could give a talk on it n = 49 avg = +1.69

How do you feel about Geo-Engineering?

1
-5
3
-4
3
-3
1
-2
6
-1
15
0
3
+1
9
+2
4
+3
2
+4
2
+5
Very negative → Very positive n = 49 avg = +0.35

What is your biggest question or concern right now?

47 responses

How do we as humans get or stay connected to the real natural world

Aaron Roan

A

Agathe Benoît

Making irreparable changes

Akpanoluo Etteh

Understand more

Allison King

Who gets hurt in this process

Angela Ng

Resource coordination

Austin Halbert

What can we do?

Benjamin Von Wong

what is geoengineering?

Cass

How do we collectively coordinate our efforts and initiatives/projects?

Christine Lai

Who gets to decide if geoengineering strategies are deployed?

Claire Arkin

My biggest concern is the emotional vibration that people are entering the space of inquiry with - and how that can conflate the efforts of solution finding and building

Cosmic Kitty

How can I help people around me in the next 6 months or so?

Elbert Gong

I don’t know enough to ask anything

Hayley Brunetto

Are we fucked when it comes to climate?

Hope Endrenyi

Trust. How can we be verbs and not just nouns?

Jacob Collier

Calibrating solutions in a see of other solutions with varying degree of funding and impact

Jason P

Disturbing an existing delicate ecosystem

Jeff colangelo

what’s actually affective

Josh Yudaken

n/a

Kavita Sthanumurthy

Food security

Lauren Cuscuna

Is it necessary?

Lauren Sadows

That we won't meaningfully tackle climate change until it's too late

Lindsay Steadman

Where are my people, with compassion and love, who refuse to turn to hatred or ignorance about all that's happening?

luka (Brian Lucas Kaczmarek)

Can't reach the chocolate almonds :(

Maddy Capozzi

Changing things in a negative or harmful way. Over engineering things.

Maia Kiley

How scalable is solar geoengineering? What are the political sentiments about it? How open are governments to adopting solar geo engineering?

Marissa Feinberg

B

Matt Pfeiffer

Are we fucked

Maya Higa

How extractive is geoengineering? What are the tradeoffs?

MCK

Soil

Megan Geer

is there real hope? are we all going to die? 🤙

Michelle Bernabe

How do we actually change and how do we actually inspired change

Molly Rose Levine

The rise of ai

Nick Van Nest

how can geoengineering action be bought into collectively

Paul Salama

How we stop losing elections to the far right aka come up with more exciting and appealing ideas that aren’t “degrowth” lol

Pavlina Draganova

Exploitation & depletion of resources

Rachel Lee

what does the future consist of? what looks the same, what looks different? Where do we return to, what must we abandon

Sammie Claire

Which country is leading the desire to pursue geo-engineering at scale? Pro and cons?

Sarabeth Brockley

The human toll of impending disruption. Moving from abundance to scarcity

Sarah Golden

Are we giving up on mitigation?

Sing wong

Funding small ecological projects so they can support ppl when stuff crumbles

Sophia Rokhlin

Waste

Suzanne Ventura

How is cure not worse than the disease

Tristan Harris

Dangerous? Unintended consequences?

Valentin Somma

What’s the risk?

Vincent DiPaola

What are we doing actively? Do people have awareness of it?

Viral Gandhi

Food security and biodiversity

Wendy McLean

When you hear "geoengineering," what comes up for you?

47 responses

Engineering for the physical world / geospatial application

Aaron Roan

A

Agathe Benoît

Using technology to influence the climate or weather

Akpanoluo Etteh

Earth engineering

Allison King

Changing our nature for pressumingly the betterment of our earth

Angela Ng

Innovation

Austin Halbert

Unintended consequences

Benjamin Von Wong

this is my first time hearing this term

Cass

Tell me more!

Christine Lai

Dangerous techno quick-fix

Claire Arkin

Unnatural

Cosmic Kitty

A paradox. How do we control the earth?

Elbert Gong

Geotechnical engineers. Helical piles. Related?? I don’t know

Hayley Brunetto

Manipulating the natural. Often used as a tech solution to continue extractive industries

Hope Endrenyi

Community

Jacob Collier

A dice roll and Snowpiercer

Jason P

Black swans

Jason P

Playing god with the weather

Jeff colangelo

building things with thought to the land

Josh Yudaken

truly not much, renewables and other ways of using earth for energy

Kavita Sthanumurthy

?

Lauren Cuscuna

Using technology to impact weather and climate

Lauren Sadows

Using elements and/or physics of nature to build things

Lindsay Steadman

Manipulating the earth and nature for human technological purposes

luka (Brian Lucas Kaczmarek)

Preserving the status quo

Maddy Capozzi

I have no idea.

Maia Kiley

Solar, ultimate climate solution

Marissa Feinberg

B

Matt Pfeiffer

Physical weathering

Maya Higa

My first time hearing. Doing engineering that's related to the earth?

MCK

What is geoengineering?

Megan Geer

geo = earth 🤘

Michelle Bernabe

Engineering re: Geography

Molly Rose Levine

Shaping geology to sustain a group people and an ecology. Or leveraging the natural geology for sustainable living.

Nick Van Nest

public sector failure

Paul Salama

Necessary

Pavlina Draganova

Large scale manipulation of the environment

Rachel Lee

Daniel Babbin ROCK DOC DANNNNNNN

Sammie Claire

Ministry for the Future

Sarabeth Brockley

Potential and danger. Human hubris. Mistrust of how we implement things.

Sarah Golden

Its too big and Sci fi

Sing wong

Amplifying or manipulating earthly materials?? Not warm fuzzy

Sophia Rokhlin

Mining rate earth, modifying weather

Suzanne Ventura

Daniel Babin

Valentin Somma

Architecting nature

Vincent DiPaola

Shooting crazy stuff in space with limited information and unknown side effects. Myopic vision from scientists who think they know what they’re doing, probably most likely conflicted

Viral Gandhi

GMOs

Wendy McLean
POLL 2 OF 3

During

Asked midway, during open conversation.

Respondents
28
Total responses
113
Questions
4

How do you feel about Geo-Engineering?

-5
-4
1
-3
-2
-1
6
0
1
+1
6
+2
8
+3
3
+4
4
+5
Very negative → Very positive n = 29 avg = +2.28

How likely are you to share this with others?

1
+1
+2
4
+3
6
+4
17
+5
Not at all likely → Very likely n = 28 avg = +4.36

What did you learn tonight that you wish others knew?

28 responses

The importance of multilateralism, funding, and collective effort to address global issues

Aaron Roan

There are solutions if we fund them.

Allison King

Test

Angela Ng

There are many possible solutions

Benjamin Von Wong

It might be worth doing research on this to inform multilateral policy making- but we need to tread very very very carefully

Claire Arkin

We may need to revise upward our climate projections.

Elbert Gong

That geo engineering must be in our toolbelt

Hope Endrenyi

The range of explored solutions beyond shooting particles in the atmosphere

Jason P

a little more about SO2, and reasons it’s not happening yet

Josh Yudaken

Geoengineering is underfunded

Lauren Cuscuna

That governments are not funding climate stabilization efforts despite knowing for a da that this is a major threat to society and our natural systems

Lauren Sadows

I already had an idea how far behind we were in meeting climate goals and how much worse the reality probably was. But I really appreciated the way that information was shared with grounded hope and realistic optimism

luka (Brian Lucas Kaczmarek)

Iceberg stabilization

Maddy Capozzi

All of it. So that people know what’s really happening and possibilities for action

Maia Kiley

How much the IPCC data has issues

Marissa Feinberg

The options for stabikization

Matt Pfeiffer

That geo-engineering -- using technology to modify earth systems -- is happening in so many dirty, unethical ways. And we have a chance to stabilize the climate if we could take time to understand our options.

MCK

Hope in the next 30 years

Megan Geer

that we are doing geoengineering anyway in the least thoughtful way possible. We might as well align with reality and figure out a way to do it better

Molly Rose Levine

How underestimated the climate models are.

Nick Van Nest

clarifying that mitigation/emissions reductions are insufficient to address major climate tipping points

Paul Salama

a lot of science holy shit

Sammie Claire

It’s amazing to me that 60+ ppl listened to a subject I deal with day to day. Just her presentation alone :)

Sarabeth Brockley

We can do some changes to change climate trajectory

Sing wong

Our models are flawed and we are mapping to them spending so much money for obsolete solutions

Suzanne Ventura

W

Valentin Somma

Iceberg heatpumps

Vincent DiPaola

How bad the situation already is; how the predictive modeling is so far behind reality

Wendy McLean

When you hear "geoengineering," what comes up for you?

28 responses

Complex

Aaron Roan

Messing with the earth.

Allison King

Test

Angela Ng

Stressed!

Benjamin Von Wong

Spectrum of interventions from practical to last resort

Claire Arkin

All the unintentional geoengineering we've done over the last hundred years (oil & gas, mineral extraction, deforestation)

Elbert Gong

Hope! Also a bit scary, but hopeful

Hope Endrenyi

Several dice rolls

Jason P

buildings things that affect our planet on a large way

Josh Yudaken

Manipulation of earth’s systems

Lauren Cuscuna

Less playful this time around.. when I hear geoengineering it makes me think of human created solutions to the issues we created, how we destroyed so many of the earth’s natural ability to self-correct (symbiosis) or pushed the issues past the earth’s natural ability to balance out

Lauren Sadows

Learning the hard way and/or exploitation class to blame

luka (Brian Lucas Kaczmarek)

Desperation

Maddy Capozzi

Possibility that could be harmful or helpful depending

Maia Kiley

Still solar

Marissa Feinberg

Change the planet in a smart way back to baseline.

Matt Pfeiffer

Something that's happening, not in the best of ways, and also an opportunity to make a real difference to stabilize the climate

MCK

bandaids

Megan Geer

making global scale moves to change the course of the global climate impact

Molly Rose Levine

I think of modifying the environment by intentional design

Nick Van Nest

Climate stabilization!

Paul Salama

meep

Sammie Claire

Jevons paradox. Jevons Paradox. Jevons Paradox. Carl Sagan’s The Demon Haunted world. Science as a Candle in the Dark

Sarabeth Brockley

More human meddling

Sing wong

Weather manipulation

Suzanne Ventura

W

Valentin Somma

Hope.

Vincent DiPaola

Methods to change the worlds climate and reverse the current trend toward global warming

Wendy McLean
POLL 3 OF 3

After

Asked at the end of the salon.

Respondents
17
Total responses
70
Questions
4

How do you feel about Geo-Engineering?

-5
-4
1
-3
-2
-1
2
0
+1
3
+2
6
+3
4
+4
2
+5
Very negative → Very positive n = 18 avg = +2.61

How much did the discussion shift what you learned or want to share?

1
+1
2
+2
3
+3
6
+4
5
+5
Not at all → A lot n = 17 avg = +3.71

When you hear "geoengineering," what comes up for you?

18 responses

More science

Aaron Roan

Opportunity

Benjamin Von Wong

Need for more research and honest dialogue within climate movement

Claire Arkin

Shifting the window past mitigation and adaptation

Elbert Gong

I think it’s interesting and I want to learn more about it. I’m always curious about things that no one wants to talk about

Lauren Cuscuna

something we can get right, once profit has been dethroned as superior

luka (Brian Lucas Kaczmarek)

I feel curious and open but also cautious. I think it’s important that we have more funding and communications with information.

Maia Kiley

Biased: excellent solution for a big impact in a short amount of time

Marissa Feinberg

Optimism

Matt Pfeiffer

I'm feeling curious, interested, more informed, and (not blindly) hopeful.

MCK

A good feeling about the future

Nick Van Nest

a branding challenge

Paul Salama

Land and lines

Sammie Claire

Call to action by governments

Sing wong

Need

Valentin Somma

A chance to change our trajectory.

Vincent DiPaola

Climate stability

Wendy McLean

Climate stability! Let’s do this!

Wendy McLean

What's one thing you'll carry out of tonight?

17 responses

A lot of the science and data shared around climate stabilization

Aaron Roan

Urgency

Benjamin Von Wong

Geoengineering reframe to “climate stabilization”

Claire Arkin

We need global communication at all levels.

Elbert Gong

There are things we could be doing that we are not and part of that is ideologically driven

Lauren Cuscuna

such an amazing experience. the talk plus that song circle?? i can't wait for the next salon

luka (Brian Lucas Kaczmarek)

Hope, curiosity, and an opening to both the complexity and possibility of geo engineering.

Maia Kiley

Love the reframe of geoengineering as climate stabilization

Marissa Feinberg

More understanding

Matt Pfeiffer

People are 'geo-engineering' already -- there are better options for us to explore.

MCK

The need to geoengineer our way out of this

Nick Van Nest

There’s still hope for climate action!

Paul Salama

Kelly is SUCH an incredible speaker !!!!! wowowowwwwwww. She speaks so well and so kindly and so intelligently and has so much energy. absolutely mind-blowing

Sammie Claire

It m8ght be worth a try because it might buy us a few more years

Sing wong

Hope!

Valentin Somma

The opportunity to educate

Vincent DiPaola

A reminder that community interconnection is key to our ability to sit with these tough topics and to figure out what we can do. The vibe that Jacob created in our collective experience was a great example of this.

Wendy McLean